Since the beginning of computer graphics, we have been driven by the pursuit of realism. Mimicking the details and nuances
found in the real world has been a hot topic ever since the first shiny sphere was rendered on a framebuffer -- a piece of computing
machinery worth, at the time, more than your average house. However, over the years, research began to grow in an offshoot of
computer graphics devoted to an entirely different approach -- an approach aimed at making things look un-realistic. This
area of research is now formally known as Non-Photorealistic Rendering, or NPR for short. The fact that NPR is extremely
difficult may defy your common sense. We have been able to fool people by the billions into believing a computer
generated image is real. We are not, however, nearly as successful at fooling people into believing a computer generated
image was painted by a human. While working on feature extraction techniques, I came across some ways of generating
charcoal, pastel, and oil painting effects derived entirely from photographs.
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